How is Carnitine Related to Other Cellular Components?
Carnitine interacts with various cellular components, including mitochondria and peroxisomes. Mitochondria are the primary site of fatty acid oxidation, and the presence of carnitine is essential for this process. In peroxisomes, carnitine helps in the oxidation of very long-chain fatty acids. The role of carnitine in these organelles can be studied using histological and biochemical methods.