How Does Immunohistochemistry Enhance Histological Investigations?
Immunohistochemistry (IHC) significantly enhances histological investigations by allowing for the localization and quantification of specific proteins within tissue sections. This technique uses antibodies conjugated with enzymes or fluorescent dyes to bind specific antigens in the tissue, which can then be visualized under a microscope. IHC is particularly valuable in cancer diagnostics, enabling the identification of tumor markers and aiding in the determination of targeted therapies.
