Cell Division: The most common form of cell division is mitosis, where a single cell divides to produce two genetically identical daughter cells. Another form is meiosis, which produces cells with half the number of chromosomes and is essential for sexual reproduction. Differentiation: This process involves the transformation of unspecialized cells, such as stem cells, into specialized cells with distinct functions. For example, a stem cell might differentiate into a neuron or a muscle cell. Morphogenesis: This refers to the biological process that causes an organism to develop its shape. It involves the coordinated growth and differentiation of cells to form tissues and organs.
