How Do Histological Changes Reflect Physiological Alterations in Disease?
Disease often leads to histological changes that reflect underlying physiological alterations. For example, in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), the histological examination may reveal thickened airway walls, increased mucus production, and destruction of alveolar walls. These changes correlate with physiological symptoms such as difficulty breathing and reduced gas exchange efficiency. Recognizing such histological changes helps in diagnosing and understanding the pathophysiology of diseases.
