How Do Comparative Studies Aid in Understanding Human Diseases?
By comparing the histological features of tissues affected by diseases in humans with those in animal models, researchers can identify:
- Shared Pathological Features: Common histological changes can point to underlying molecular mechanisms. - Differences in Disease Progression: Understanding why diseases progress differently across species can reveal protective factors or vulnerabilities. - Therapeutic Targets: Identifying conserved molecular pathways involved in disease can lead to the development of new treatments that are effective across multiple species.