How are Vertebral Arteries Studied Histologically?
To study vertebral arteries histologically, tissue samples are typically obtained through biopsy or autopsy. These samples are then processed, sectioned, and stained using various techniques to highlight specific structures. Common stains include Hematoxylin and Eosin for general tissue architecture, and special stains like Verhoeff-Van Gieson for elastin fibers. These stained sections are examined under a microscope to assess the cellular and extracellular components of the artery.