Staining is essential for visualizing the cellular and tissue structures in paraffin sections. Common staining techniques include:
- Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E) Staining: The most widely used stain in histology, providing good contrast between different tissue components. - Special Stains: Target specific tissue components like collagen, elastin, or microorganisms. - Immunohistochemical Stains: Use antibodies to detect specific proteins within the tissue.