Various techniques are employed to measure electrophysiological properties. The most common methods include:
Patch-clamp technique: This method allows the measurement of ionic currents in individual cells by isolating a small patch of the cell membrane. Electroencephalography (EEG): Used to measure electrical activity in the brain by placing electrodes on the scalp. Electromyography (EMG): Measures electrical activity in muscles to assess their health and function. Intracellular recording: Involves inserting a microelectrode into a cell to record voltage changes across the cell membrane.