What Role Does Serology Play in Disease Diagnosis?
Serology is pivotal in diagnosing a variety of diseases. For instance:
Infectious Diseases: Serological tests can identify antibodies against pathogens, aiding in the diagnosis of infections like HIV, hepatitis, and COVID-19. Autoimmune Disorders: Tests can detect autoantibodies, which are indicative of conditions like lupus and rheumatoid arthritis. Cancer: Serological tests can identify tumor markers that are indicative of certain types of cancers.
By analyzing serum, clinicians can gain a detailed understanding of an individual's immune status and potential pathologies.
