What Is the Importance of Nucleic Acids in Histology?
Nucleic acids, including DNA and RNA, are essential for storing and transmitting genetic information. DNA resides in the cell nucleus and contains the genetic blueprint for protein synthesis. RNA, transcribed from DNA, is involved in translating genetic information into proteins. Techniques like in situ hybridization utilize nucleic acid probes to detect specific DNA or RNA sequences in tissue sections, providing insights into gene expression patterns.