Several diagnostic tests are crucial in pre-surgical planning, including:
Biopsy: A small sample of tissue is taken and examined under a microscope to identify abnormalities. Immunohistochemistry: This technique uses antibodies to detect specific antigens in the tissue, helping to classify tumors and other conditions. Molecular Pathology: Techniques like PCR and FISH are used to identify genetic abnormalities and mutations. Special Staining: Different stains are used to highlight various tissue components, aiding in the diagnosis.
