Mammalian cells can be broadly categorized into several types based on their structure and function:
- Epithelial Cells: Line the surfaces and cavities of organs; involved in protection, secretion, and absorption. - Connective Tissue Cells: Provide structural support and include fibroblasts, adipocytes, and blood cells. - Muscle Cells: Specialized for contraction and include skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle cells. - Nerve Cells: Specialized for signal transmission and include neurons and glial cells.