renal cortex

What are the Key Structures Found in the Renal Cortex?

The renal cortex houses several important anatomical structures:
- Renal Corpuscles: Comprised of the glomerulus and Bowman's capsule, these are the initial sites of blood filtration.
- Proximal Convoluted Tubules (PCT): Responsible for the majority of reabsorption of water, ions, and nutrients.
- Distal Convoluted Tubules (DCT): Engage in the selective reabsorption and secretion to regulate electrolyte and fluid balance.
- Cortical Collecting Ducts: Part of the nephron's collecting system, involved in the final concentration of urine.

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