What Are the Histological Methods to Diagnose Iron Deficiency Anemia?
The primary method to diagnose iron deficiency anemia histologically is the examination of a peripheral blood smear. A pathologist will stain the blood smear using Wright's stain and then observe it under a microscope to identify hypochromic and microcytic cells. Additionally, bone marrow biopsy and Prussian blue staining can be used to assess iron stores in the body. Prussian blue staining is a specific histological stain that highlights iron deposits.