mitochondrial disorders

What Are the Common Types of Mitochondrial Disorders?

There are several types of mitochondrial disorders, each with distinct genetic and clinical features. Some common types include:
Mitochondrial myopathies: These primarily affect muscle tissue, causing weakness and exercise intolerance.
Leigh syndrome: A severe neurological disorder that affects the central nervous system, leading to progressive neurodegeneration.
MELAS syndrome (Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathy, Lactic Acidosis, and Stroke-like episodes): Characterized by stroke-like episodes, seizures, and muscle weakness.
LHON (Leber's Hereditary Optic Neuropathy): A condition that primarily affects vision, leading to progressive loss of central vision.

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