What Are the Common Techniques Used in Histological Assessments?
Pathologists use several techniques to assess tissue samples. These include:
Light Microscopy: The most common method, using visible light to examine stained tissue sections. Immunohistochemistry (IHC): Uses antibodies to detect specific antigens in the tissue, useful for identifying proteins associated with certain diseases. Fluorescence Microscopy: Utilizes fluorescent dyes to enhance the visibility of specific cellular components. Electron Microscopy: Provides high-resolution images for examining ultrastructural details.