Despite its advantages, multicolor imaging also presents several challenges:
Autofluorescence: Endogenous fluorescence from tissue components can interfere with the detection of specific signals. Spectral Overlap: The emission spectra of different dyes can overlap, complicating the distinction between targets. Photobleaching: Prolonged exposure to light can cause the dyes to lose fluorescence, reducing signal intensity. Complexity: The interpretation of multicolor images requires advanced software and expertise in image analysis.