What Are Histological Techniques Used in Drug Development?
Several histological techniques are pivotal in drug development:
Immunohistochemistry (IHC): Used to detect specific antigens in tissues, aiding in the identification of potential drug targets. In situ hybridization (ISH): Allows for the localization of specific nucleic acid sequences, providing insights into gene expression patterns. Electron microscopy: Offers high-resolution imaging to observe cellular ultrastructure, crucial for understanding drug effects at the cellular level.