clinical medicine

How is Histological Examination Performed?

A histological examination involves several steps:
Tissue Collection: Samples are collected through biopsies, surgeries, or autopsies.
Fixation: Tissues are preserved using chemical agents to prevent degradation.
Embedding: Fixed tissues are embedded in a solid medium like paraffin wax for sectioning.
Sectioning: Thin slices of the tissue are cut using a microtome.
Staining: Sections are stained with dyes to highlight different cellular components.
Microscopic Examination: Stained sections are examined under a microscope by a pathologist.

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