How does the large intestine's histology support its function?
The large intestine absorbs water and electrolytes, forming and expelling feces. Its histological features include:
Simple Columnar Epithelium: Absorptive cells with fewer microvilli compared to the small intestine. Goblet Cells: Abundant to provide mucus for lubricating the passage of feces. Taeniae Coli: Three distinct bands of longitudinal muscle in the muscularis externa aiding in peristaltic movement.
